Message from the Executive

In late March 2012, all the elected members of the Board of the Southern African HIV Clinicians Society met for the first time under my leadership to discuss the way forward. We decided that our objectives would now include partnering with governments to implement optimal HIV programmes and policies. For South Africa, this means doing all we can to assist the government to achieve the goals of National Strategic Plan 2012 - 2016.

In line with this objective, we faced the following challenge in the ensuing weeks: We received reports from a number of sites that there were some medication stock-outs, including Tenofovir. Concerned healthcare workers wanted to know how they could provide for their patients. Knowing that treatment interruptions have long-term consequences in terms of resistance as well as other complications, many healthcarers were not sure how to handle drug shortages. Some patients can have treatment substitutions, so we convened a virtual ad hoc committee of the brains trust of the Society. Within a matter of days, we drafted a consensus statement that was sent to the Director-General of Health (and is included in this issue). As we went through this process, I was struck by the depth of experience we have in the Society. Our brains trust must be unequalled anywhere in the world.

To now assist the Department of Health, we are implementing an SMS stock-out line for healthcare workers to report drug shortages. All reports will be submitted to the Department of Health every second week of each month. We will monitor shortage trends and the progress towards resolution. Enclosed is a stock-out report form that includes details of applicable drugs and information on how to report shortages.

Another area we have agreed to focus on is the improvement of TB diagnosis, care and prevention within the context of the HIV epidemic. We have made many remarkable achievements in the diagnosis, care and treatment of HIV infection, and we need to repeat this for TB. The overlap between the two epidemics is very substantial. For the first time in my career, there have been some new and exciting developments. The GeneXpert technology has been adopted in a bold move for the diagnosis of TB. The Department of Health has announced that ART should be provided for all HIV-infected individuals who get TB, irrespective of their CD4.

It seems to me that we are now at a stage in the TB epidemic where we were about 10 years ago in the HIV epidemic. We are on the brink of new interventions and there is renewed drive within the Department to tackle the problems. But the task ahead is huge. About 1% of South Africans contract TB every year. Will we achieve the NSP goal of a reduction of this incidence rate by half within 5 years? To my mind, we can only do so if we apply the same determination that we did in the HIV arena. TB is our next battle, and looming behind that is the ever-increasing burden of drug-resistant TB.

Finally, please don’t forget that we have a conference coming up at the end of the year in Cape Town from 25 - 28 November. Entitled ‘Striving for Clinical Excellence’, this is a conference that I think all southern African HIV clinicians should attend. There is no better way to spend the last week in November than in the Mother City – rubbing shoulders with the best extant HIV healthcare workers.

Francesca Conradie

President

Southern African HIV Clinicians Society

Johannesburg

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